Surya (सूर्य)

Within Hindu religious traditions, Surya (सूर्य) is the solar deity and the Sun among the Navagraha. The figure is particularly meaningful in discussions of light, vitality, authority, visibility, time and life-sustaining energy. Traditional art and temple imagery often use solar disc, seven-horsed chariot and lotuses to help devotees identify the deity or form. Common alternate names include Aditya, Ravi. Because Hindu practice is diverse, no single regional custom should be described as universal. An authoritative Madhuma page can combine an accessible introduction with carefully labelled mythology, traditional beliefs, iconographic details, major worship centres and present-day observances, while avoiding exaggerated miracle claims or unsupported astrological promises.