Chhinnamasta (छिन्नमस्ता)

Chhinnamasta is a striking Mahavidya depicted as self-decapitated, expressing complex Tantric themes of life-force, sacrifice and transcendence, with traditions that emphasise self-transcendence, life energy, paradox, sacrifice and awakening. Images of Chhinnamasta are commonly recognised through self-severed head, sword and streams of blood feeding attendants. The name is also encountered as Chinnamasta. Some details change across sectarian, regional and temple traditions, which is important when writing an accurate overview. A useful treatment should separate mythology, theology and living practice: first outline the deity’s identity and principal narratives, then explain iconography and devotional significance, and finally note contemporary worship, festivals, temples and household customs where they are genuinely relevant.